Gereja menghadapi fenomena Transnasionalisme: Sebuah tawaran konstruksi pendidikan kristiani bagi remaja yang berbasis pada pelestarian budaya lokal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30995/kur.v8i2.558Keywords:
Christian education, church, local culture, transnationalism, youth ministry, budaya lokal, gereja, pelayanan remaja, pendidikan kristiani, transnasionalismeAbstract
In the era of information technology today, ease of access becomes a chance for the phenomenon of transnationalism develops. There??"s concern about Indonesian local cultural values shifted by ideologies from other countries which is inappropriate with the nation's philosophy of life. with the intention of counteracting the negative influence of this transnational ideology, the church is expected to play its actual role, especially for youth people. This study aims to offer the construction of Christian education for youth in the church to deal with the negative effects of this transnational phenomenon. By applying a qualitative approach and using descriptive analysis methods in the literature review, a construction of Christian education based on the preservation of local culture is obtained. This leads to the conclusion that Christian education that preserves local culture can dynamize youth character in dealing with the phenomenon of transnationalism.
Abstrak
Di era kemajuan teknologi informasi seperti sekarang ini, kemudahan untuk memperoleh akses menjadi peluang berkembangnya fenomena transnasionalisme. Ada kekhawatiran terjadinya pergeseran nilai-nilai budaya lokal Indonesia oleh ideologi dari negara lain yang tidak sesuai dengan falsafah kehidupan bangsa. Dalam rangka menangkal pengaruh negatif ideologi transnasional ini, gereja diharapkan dapat berperan nyata, secara khusus terhadap kaum muda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menawarkan konstruksi pendidikan kristiani bagi remaja di gereja dalam rangka menghadapi pengaruh negatif fenomena transnasional ini. Dengan menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif pada kajian literatur, diperoleh sebuah konstruksi pendidikan kristiani yang berbasis pada pelestarian budaya lokal. Hal ini mengantar pada kesimpulan bahwa pendidikan kristiani yang mampu melestarikan budaya lokal dapat menjadi penyeimbang karakter remaja dalam menghadapi fenomena transnasionalisme.
References
Agnesiana, Bredyna. Wajah Pendidikan Agama Kristen Di Masa Pandemi. Indramayu: Adab, 2021.
Bugiulescu, Marin. ??SReligious Education for the Young: A Stability Factor in the Contemporary Society.⬝ Icoana Credintei 3, no. 5 (January 2017). http://revistaicoanacredintei.com/gallery/no.5-iconfaith2017-marin-bugiulescu-religious-education-young.pdf.
Crocetti, Elisabetta. ??SIdentity Dynamics in Adolescence: Processes, Antecedents, and Consequences.⬝ European Journal of Developmental Psychology 15, no. 1 (January 2, 2018): 11??23. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17405629.2017.1405578.
Faist, Thomas. Diaspora and Transnationalism: What Kind of Dance Partners. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2010.
Fatmawati, Endang. ??SStrategies to Grow a Proud Attitude towards Indonesian Cultural Diversity.⬝ Linguistics and Culture Review 5, no. S1 (September 10, 2021): 810??820. https://lingcure.org/index.php/journal/article/view/1465.
Gayathri, M., and V. Sunitha. ??SCounter Effect of Media???s Exposure of Violence to the Public with Respect to Bama???s Karukku and Ideology.⬝ International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research 9, no. 2 (2020): 54??57.
Groome, Thomas H. Christian Religious Education-Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Jakarta: BPK-Gunung Mulia, 2010.
Hannah, Hannah, Yusra Dewi Siregar, and Neila Susanti. ??STradisi Magido Bantu: Budaya Tolong-Menolong Masyarakat Mandailing Di Jorong Tamiang Ampalu, Kabupaten Pasaman Barat.⬝ Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage 2, no. 1 (2021): 1??7.
I Wayan Cong Sujana. ??SFungsi Dan Tujuan Pendidikan Indonesia.⬝ ADI WIDYA Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar 4, no. 1 (2019): 1??11.
Imanuel, Gilbert Piter. ??STinjauan Pengaruh Omnibus Law Terhadap Penerimaan Negara Dari Perspektif Alkitab.⬝ Integritas: Jurnal Teologi 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 114??126. http://journal.sttjaffrayjakarta.ac.id/index.php/JI/article/view/44.
Katho, Bungishabaku. ??SSeek the Peace of the City... for in Her Peace There Shall Be Peace for You (Jeremiah 29: 4-9).⬝ Old Testament Essays 26, no. 2 (2013): 348??364. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC145325.
Koskenniemi, Martti. ??SConstitutionalism as Mindset: Reflections on Kantian Themes About International Law and Globalization.⬝ Theoretical Inquiries in Law 8, no. 1 (January 10, 2006). https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.2202/1565-3404.1141/html.
Kurnia, Ita. ??SMengungkap Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Kediri Sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Budaya Bangsa Indonesia.⬝ Jurnal PGSD: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar 11, no. 1 (2018): 51??63.
Masyithoh, Dewi, Delita Putri Bintari, and Dwi Mulya Pratiwi. ??SPentingnya Penerapan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Pada Remaja Di Era Society 5.0.⬝ Jurnal Sumbangsih 2, no. 1 (December 29, 2021): 156??163. https://sumbangsih.lppm.unila.ac.id/index.php/jsh/article/view/48.
Muhammad Sulhan. ??SPendidikan Karakter Berbasis Budaya Dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Globalisasi.⬝ Visipena Journal 9, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 159??172. https://ejournal.bbg.ac.id/visipena/article/view/450.
Mulawarman, Aji Dedi, and Ari Kamayanti. ??STowards Islamic Accounting Anthropology.⬝ Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research 9, no. 4 (July 9, 2018): 629??647. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JIABR-02-2015-0004/full/html.
Mustafayeva, Aida Rafikovna, Lyudmila Igramudinovna Gaydarova, Aksana Dzhamalutdinovna Kurbanova, Paynusat Aliaskhabovna Magomedova, and Sabina Feytulakhovna Ismailova. ??SPedagogical Education of Parents for the Purpose of Prevention of Extremism in the Youth Environment in the Condition of Economic Instability of the Polyethnic Region.⬝ International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research 9, no. 2 (2020): 58??61.
Nahak, Hildgardis M.I. ??SUpaya Melestarikan Budaya Indonesia Di Era Globalisasi.⬝ Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara 5, no. 1 (June 25, 2019): 65??76. https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/jsn/article/view/7669.
Nurlatu, Jesly, Marlina Tafonao, Tera Mosin, and David Eko Setiawan. ??SUpaya Pembinaan Warga Gereja Dalam Mengatasi Degradasi Moral Pada Kaum Muda.⬝ CARAKA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika dan Praktika 2, no. 2 (November 23, 2021): 269??282. https://ojs.sttibc.ac.id/index.php/ibc/article/view/63.
Pattipeilohy, Stella Y.E. ??SMenjalakan Perutusan Bersama Yeremia: Sebuah Tafsir Yeremia 29:7 Dari Perspektif Teologi Publik.⬝ Gpibmargamulya.or.Id. https://www.gpibmargamulya.or.id/storage/wartas/e96J4S0f9W6BLgszqCHFWxve278qau8G94RoO4SE.pdf.
Putrihapsari, Raras, and Dimyati Dimyati. ??SPenanaman Sikap Sopan Santun Dalam Budaya Jawa Pada Anak Usia Dini.⬝ Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini 5, no. 2 (February 18, 2021): 2059??2070. https://obsesi.or.id/index.php/obsesi/article/view/1022.
Rahman, Muhammad Fathur, Safinatun Najah, Nur Dewi Furtuna, and Anti Anti. ??SBhinneka Tunggal Ika Sebagai Benteng Terhadap Risiko Keberagaman Bangsa Indonesia.⬝ AL-DIN: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Keagamaan 6, no. 2 (2020).
Romadhan, Mohammad Insan. ??SProses Komunikasi Dalam Pelestarian Budaya Saronen Kepada Generasi Muda.⬝ Jurnal PIKOM (Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan) 20, no. 1 (June 14, 2019): 1. https://jurnal.kominfo.go.id/index.php/jpkp/article/view/1650.
Santyaningtyas, Ayu Citra, and Mahmood Zuhdi Mohd Noor. ??SPreserving of Traditional Culture Expression in Indonesia.⬝ Asian Social Science 12, no. 7 (June 21, 2016): 59. http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ass/article/view/59163.
Setyaningrum, Naomi Diah Budi. ??SBudaya Lokal Di Era Global.⬝ EKSPRESI SENI Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Karya Seni 20, no. 2 (2018): 102??112.
Sianipar, Desi, Wellem Sairwona, Johanes Waldes Hasugian, Yunardi Kristian Zega, and Nova Ritonga. ??SPendidikan Kristen Antisipatif-Transformatif: Revitalisasi Fungsi Didaskalia Untuk Ketahanan Pemuda Kristen Di Era Transnasionalisme.⬝ DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani 6, no. 2 (2022).
Sita, Putu Sadhvi. Pengaruh Kebudayaan Asing Terhadap Kebudayaan Indonesia Di Kalangan Remaja. Surabaya: Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya, 2013. https://sadhvisita.files.wordpress.com/2013/12/pengaruh-kebudayaan-asing-terhadap-kebudayaan-indonesia-di-kalangan-remaja.pdf.
Tambunan, Elia. ??SGerakan Transnasional Kristen: Wajah Ekonomi-Politik Agama Dan Pendidikan Di Indonesia.⬝ Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity (JIREH) 1, no. 1 (May 18, 2019): 1??17. https://ojs-jireh.org/index.php/jireh/article/view/4.
Tari, Ezra, and Talizaro Tafonao. ??STinjauan Teologis-Sosiologis Terhadap Pergaulan Bebas Remaja.⬝ DUNAMIS: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani 3, no. 2 (April 29, 2019): 199. http://sttintheos.ac.id/e-journal/index.php/dunamis/article/view/181.
Tedeschi, Miriam, Ekaterina Vorobeva, and Jussi S. Jauhiainen. ??STransnationalism: Current Debates and New Perspectives.⬝ GeoJournal (August 9, 2020). https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10708-020-10271-8.
Wessels, Wilhelm J. ??SPatience, Presence and Promise: A Study of Prophetic Realism in Jeremiah 29:4-7.⬝ Verbum et Ecclesia 37, no. 1 (March 31, 2016). http://verbumetecclesia.org.za/index.php/VE/article/view/1584.
Wijaya, Serli. ??SIndonesian Food Culture Mapping: A Starter Contribution to Promote Indonesian Culinary Tourism.⬝ Journal of Ethnic Foods 6, no. 1 (December 18, 2019): 9. https://journalofethnicfoods.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s42779-019-0009-3.
Yudipratomo, Okeu. ??SBenturan Imperialisme Budaya Barat Dan Budaya Timur Dalam Media Sosial.⬝ Jurnal Audience 3, no. 2 (October 26, 2020): 170??186. http://publikasi.dinus.ac.id/index.php/audience/article/view/3718.
Yudiyanto, Yudiyanto. ??SFenomena Lesbian, Gay, Biseksual Dan Transgender (LGBT) Di Indonesia Serta Upaya Pencegahannya.⬝ Nizham Journal of Islamic Studies 4, no. 1 (2017): 62??74.
Zaluchu, Sonny Eli. ??SMetode Penelitian Di Dalam Manuskrip Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan.⬝ Jurnal Teologi Berita Hidup 3, no. 2 (March 25, 2021): 249??266. https://e-journal.sttberitahidup.ac.id/index.php/jbh/article/view/93.
Zega, Yunardi Kristian. ??SMentorship Gereja Dalam Membentuk Karakter Remaja Di BNKP Jemaat Hiliomasio Medan.⬝ VOX DEI: Jurnal Teologi dan Pastoral 2, no. 2 (December 27, 2021): 32??51. https://jurnal.sttekumene.ac.id/index.php/VoxDei/article/view/41.
??SBasarah : Ideologi Transnasional Ancam Pola Pikir Generasi Muda.⬝ Kompas.Com. Last modified 2018. Accessed October 16, 2021. https://biz.kompas.com/read/2018/11/07/115719928/basarah-ideologi-transnasional-ancam-pola-pikir-generasi-muda.
??SBudaya Asing Di Indonesia.⬝ Dosen Pendidikan. Last modified 2021. https://www.dosenpendidikan.co.id/budaya-asing/.
??SGelisah Jokowi Akan Ekspansi Ideologi Transnasional.⬝ CNN Indonesia. Last modified 2021. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20210602181305-32-649614/gelisah-jokowi-akan-ekspansi-ideologi-transnasional.
??SMayoritas Generasi Milenial Di 12 Negara Eropa Mengaku ???Tak Punya Agama.??"⬝ Bbc.Com. Last modified 2018. Accessed June 8, 2020. https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/majalah-43486011.
??SMembumikan.⬝ Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/membumikan.
