The Christian religious education and the Javanese tradition of theory and teaching method: Experiences from the Bible and Ki Hajar Dewantara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30995/kur.v10i3.1016Keywords:
biblical education; Christian education; Javanese tradition; Ki Hajar Dewantara; religious instruction teaching methodsAbstract
This study examines the intersection between Christian religious education and Javanese educational traditions, focusing on the theories and teaching methods found in the Bible and the philosophy of Ki Hajar Dewantara. The research highlights how biblical figures such as Abraham, Moses, David, Solomon, Nehemiah, Jesus, and Paul embodied educational principles that align with Dewantara’s education philosophy. Both traditions emphasize holistic education, character formation, mentorship, and community-based learning. By drawing from both traditions, Christian religious education in Indonesia can integrate biblical teachings with local wisdom to create a more effective and contextually relevant learning system. This synthesis can strengthen character formation, intellectual growth, and spiritual development while fostering a deeper appreciation of cultural heritage. The study ultimately advocates for a dynamic, inclusive Christian education that respects biblical principles and indigenous educational philosophies.
References
Barth, Karl. Theologia Perjanjian Lama 1. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 1988.
Chazan, Barry, Roberta Chazan, and Benjamin M. Jacobs. Cultures and Contexts of Jewish Education. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017.
Claramita, Monika. "Revealing 'Tut Wuri Handayani'—A Student-Centred Learning Approach—by Ki Hajar Dewantara from the Early 20th Century: A Literature Review." Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education 5, no. 1 (2016): 1–14.
Graafland, Nico. Minahasa Negeri, Rakyat, dan Budayanya. Translated by Lucy R. Montolalu. Jakarta: Pustaka Utama Grafiti, 1991.
Hasudungan, Andi N., and Lili D. Sartika. "Model Pendidikan Perdamaian Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Pela Gandong Pada Pembelajaran IPS Pasca Rekonsiliasi Konflik Ambon." Indonesian Journal of Social Science Education (IJSSE) 2, no. 1 (2020): 20–32.
Hutagaol, Kornelius, Lisye M. Saija, and Debora C. Simanjuntak. "Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Ing Ngarsa Sung Tuladha." Jurnal Padegogik 1, no. 2 (2018).
Liud, Yohana H., Jerry Atang, and John E. Nendissa. "Exploring Jesus' Teaching Methods: Effective Strategies for 21st-Century Education." Journal Didaskalia 7, no. 2 (2024): 74–84.
Maulana, Irfan. "Manajemen Pendidikan Karakter Gotong Royong." Jurnal ISEMA: Islamic Educational Management 5, no. 1 (2020): 127–138.
Marulli, Lenny. "Paul and His Jewish Identity: An Overview." Spes Christiana 22–23 (2012): 85–104.
Meyer, Arthur W. "Schools of the Prophets in Old Testament Times." Concordia Theological Monthly 1, no. 1 (1930): 93.
Rantung, Djoys Anneke. Pendidikan Agama Kristen dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Majemuk. Yogyakarta: Lintang Rasi Aksara Books, 2017.
Ruger, Heinrich. "Oral Tradition in the Old Testament." In Jesus and the Oral Gospel Tradition, 107–120. 1991.
Schnabel, Eckhard J. Paul the Missionary: Realities, Strategies and Methods. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2010.
Soeratman, D. Ki Hajar Dewantara. Jakarta: Direktorat Sejarah dan Nilai Tradisional, 1989.
Sugiarta, I Made, I B. Putu Mardana, and A. Adiarta. "Filsafat Pendidikan Ki Hajar Dewantara (Tokoh Timur)." Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia 2, no. 3 (2019): 124–136.
Suparlan, Heri. "Filsafat Pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara dan Sumbangannya bagi Pendidikan Indonesia." Jurnal Filsafat 25, no. 1 (2015): 56–74.
Wahono, Sri Wismoadi, Di Sini Kutemukan. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 1987.
Zulaicho, Dwi, and Imam Z. F. Al Hamidy. "Rekonstruksi Makna Ing Ngarso Sung Tulodo, Ing Madyo Mangun Karso, Tut Wuri Handayani oleh Ki Hadjar Dewantara." Journal of Islamic Education Studies (2021): 4342.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Author(s)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.